Muva nje, indawo yokulayisha e-Tangshan Pengcheng Outdoor Products Co., Ltd. ibimatasatasa ngomsebenzi. Ama-Forklift ahamba aye emuva naphambili njengoba abasebenzi benqwabelanisa amaphalethi apakishiweamatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleniemalolini anezinhlangothi eziphakeme. Amathayela avikelekile futhi izintambo ziqiniswa; kuphela ngemva kokuba umshayeli eseqinisekise uhlu lokupakisha lapho imoto ingaphuma emasangweni efektri. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi olula wokulayisha, inqubo—kusukela lapho amatende eshiya umugqa wokukhiqiza kuya ekusukeni kwemoto—ihilela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezixhunywe ngokuqinile. Uma kubhekwa injongo yawo ebalulekile, amatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleni awakwazi ukukuthwala ukubambezeleka; iphutha kunoma yisiphi isigaba lingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu uma ukuthunyelwa sekufike endaweni yenhlekelele.
Lapho amatende ephuma endaweni yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza, izingxenye zawo zihlukene. Thatha itende elijwayelekile lamamitha-skwele angu-12, isibonelo: indwangu, izigxobo, izikhonkwane zomhlabathi, nezikhwama zokuthwala zigcinwa ngokuhlukana. Kumelwe ziqale ziqoqwe zibe amasethi aphelele, bese ziyagoqwa, zicindezelwe, bese zipakishwa ezikhwameni ezilukiwe ezingangeni manzi. Ukuminyanisa konga isikhala; iloli elilodwa lingathwala cishe u-30% wezimpahla ngaphezulu lapho izinto zicindezelwe futhi zipakishwa kunokuba zilayishwe ngokukhululeka. Ngaphambi kokuvalwa, amalebula okuthumela asetshenziswa—imininingwane ecacisiwe, amanani, nezinombolo zeqoqo—okusebenza njengesisekelo sokuhlolwa kwempahla nokubuyisana okulandelayo.
Kukhona nendlela ethile yokubeka ama-pallets. Izikhwama ezilukiwe azikwazi ukubekwa ngqo phansi; kufanele baphumule kuma-pallets avumela ukufinyelela kwe-forklift. Uma usubekwe ekuphakameni okuthile, umthwalo usongwe kabili ngefilimu elula futhi uqiniswe ngamabhande amabili okupakisha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-pallet ihlala izinzile ngesikhathi sokuphatha futhi inikeza ukuvikeleka kwesikhashana emvuleni ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Ukulayisha kungase kubukeke kulula, kodwa empeleni kuyinkinga yokubala.Amatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleningokuvamile zithuthwa ngamaloli anezinhlangothi eziphakeme noma amabhokisi amaloli anobude obungaguquki bombhede wempahla. Izinqumo ezimayelana nokubeka amaphalethi ngobude noma ngokuphambanayo, nokuthi amaphethini wokustakika phakathi kwezendlalelo, anquma ngokuqondile umthamo ophelele. Izinto ezisindayo zilayishwa kuqala—izigxobo namabhokisi ezesekeli aya ngezansi, nezikhwama zamatende ezipakishwe phezulu. Ngemva kokulayisha ungqimba ngalunye, abasebenzi badonsa emaphethelweni e-pallet ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukuxega; amakhadibhodi noma ama-cushions omoya asetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa izikhala ezinkulu futhi avimbele ukuguquguquka ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Ukuvikela umthwalo kuyisinyathelo sokugcina—futhi yisona esinakwa kakhulu ngabashayeli. Imichilo kufanele isetshenziswe kokubili ngokuvundlile nangokuqondile, futhi amabhande aqiniswe ngokuvikelekile; emalolini anezinhlangothi eziphakeme, kuseyili kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukuvala umthwalo, amakhona aboshelwe phansi ngokuqinile. Akekho osayinayo ku-manifest yokuhambisa kuze kube yilapho impahla ivikelwe ngokufanelekile.
Ukuthumela ngemikhumbi kuhilela okungaphezu nje kokuthola iloli. Ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa, amaqembu okuthengisa nempahla aqinisekisa imininingwane yempahla—inani, isisindo, ivolumu, nendawo okuyiwa kuyo—ukuze anqume uhlobo lwemoto olufanele. Ukuthunyelwa kwasekhaya kuhamba ngomgwaqo, nakuba ujantshi ucatshangelwa amabanga amade; ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleni kusebenzisa amabhokisi, anemibhalo yentela, izimpawu zokuthutha, nezinhlu zokupakisha ezilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. IPengcheng Outdoor ingumnikezeli wesikhathi eside wokuthengwa kwempahla kukahulumeni namaphrojekthi wamathenda futhi isingethe imiyalo yokusiza ezimeni eziphuthumayo eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, e-Afrika, naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Lawa ma-oda adinga ukubambelela ngokuqinile kumashejuli, nokupakishwa, ukulayishwa, nokuthunyelwa konke kulawulwa ngokomugqa wesikhathi ohlehliswe emuva.
Izindawo ezinezinhlekelele zilinde la matende; uma ukuthunyelwa kubambezeleka ngisho nosuku, abantu bashiywa bechayeka emvuleni ngolunye usuku. Ukupakishwa okuqinile nokulayisha okujwayelekile kuqinisekisa ukuthi amatende afika lapho aya khona nebhokisi ngalinye libaliwe kanye netende liphelele—lilungele ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha lapho kukhishwa. Leli ikhono elibalulekile labakhiqizi bamatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleni. I-GB/T 44010-2024 ejwayelekile kazwelonke, *Izimfuneko Zobuchwepheshe Ezijwayelekile zeAmatende Okusiza Ezinhlekeleleni*, ubeka imininingwane ecacile yokumaka, ukupakisha, ukugcinwa, nokuthutha; Izinqubo zokuthumela ze-Pengcheng Outdoor zinamathela ngokuqinile kuleli zinga. Idatha yomphakathi ikhombisa umthamo wansuku zonke wokukhiqiza cishe wamatende ayi-5,000; ngezikhathi zokuhleleka okuphezulu, ulayini wokupakisha nokulayisha ungasuka endaweni yokusebenzela kuze kuyofika esangweni lemboni.
Itholakala esiFundazweni sase-Yutian, eDolobheni laseTangshan, eSifundazweni sase-Hebei, inkampani iyinhlangano Yebhizinisi Kazwelonke Yezobuchwepheshe Ephakeme, i-SME yeSayensi Nobuchwepheshe, kanye neSifundazwe sase-Hebei "Esikhethekile, Esicwengisisiwe, Esihlukile, Nesathuthuka" (SRDI) SME. Isebenza ngokukhiqiza kanye nesisekelo se-R&D esithatha ngaphezu kwamamitha-skwele ayi-15,000. Isebenza ngokukhethekile ematendeni okusiza ezinhlekeleleni, amatende angaphandle, nemikhiqizo ehlobene nayo, inkampani isebenzela ukuthengwa kukahulumeni, amaphrojekthi amathenda, namakhasimende ohwebo lwangaphandle, ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuthumela endaweni eyodwa ezihlanganisa ukupakisha, ukulayisha, ukusetshenzelwa kwempahla, kanye nokugunyazwa kwamasiko.
FAQ
Yiziphi izindinganiso ezilandelwa amatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleni?
Izinga likazwelonke lamanje lithi i-GB/T 44010-2024, "Amatende Okusiza Ezinhlekeleleni - Izidingo Ezijwayelekile Zobuchwepheshe," esicacisa ukuhlukaniswa, isitayela, imininingwane, ukusebenza, ukumaka, ukupakisha, ukugcinwa, nokuthuthwa kwamatende okusiza ezinhlekeleleni.
Lingakanani isisindo setende eligcwele lezinhlekelele?
Amamodeli amaningi anesisindo esingama-20-30 kg ngemuva kokucindezelwa nokupakishwa; zingathwalwa abantu ababili, okwenza ezokuthutha ezindaweni ezikhungethwe izinhlekelele zibe lula.
Ukulethwa kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?
Ukuthutha ngomgwaqo ukuya ezindaweni eziningi zasekhaya ngokuvamile kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-3-7, kuye ngebanga kanye nohlobo lwemoto; amalungiselelo asheshayo angenziwa ama-oda aphuthumayo.
Ingabe zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngosayizi?
Yebo. Imininingwane, okuqukethwe okuphrintiwe, nezindlela zokupakisha zonke zingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ngokwezidingo ze-oda.
Athunyelwa kanjani ama-oda okuthunyelwa ngaphandle?
Ukuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi kuphathwa ngokuyinhloko ngempahla yasolwandle eneziqukathi; singasiza ngokumenyezelwa kwezimpahla kanye nezinqubo zokugunyazwa.
